【华慧考博】2020年考博英语词汇每日一练(6月21日)
【华慧考博】考博英语每日一练(6.21)2020考博加油!
1. Negative data surprises have forced many to downgrade their forecasts for growth and policy implications, especially in the US. (划线词:downgrade)【华慧考博】考博英语每日一练(6.21)2020考博加油!
A. reject
B. reduce
C. reform
D. reserve
2. It makes her very annoyed when he says that men are intrinsically ______ to women.
A. meticulous
B. applicable
C. inferior
D. superior
【华慧考博】考博英语每日一练(6.21)参考答案
1.B【句意】负面数据的出其不意已迫使很多人降低自身对增长和政策影响的预期,而这种情况在美国尤其如此。
【解析】动词词义辨析题。downgrade“使降级,降低”;reject“拒绝;排斥;抵制”;reduce“减少;降低”;reform“改革,革新”;reserve“储备;保留;预约”。由关键词“Negative data surprises负面数据的出其不意”与“their forecasts for growth and policy implications自身对增长和政策影响的预期”的对应知downgrade在这里有“降低”的意思,故B选项“降低”正确。
2.D
【句意】当他说男人在本质上优于女人时,这使她很生气。
【解析】形容词词义辨析题。meticulous“拘泥于小节的;一丝不苟的”;applicable“可适用的;合适的;可应用的”;inferior“自卑的;下等的”,inferior to“不如;次于”;superior“上级的;优秀的;出众的”,superior to“优于;比……优越”。根据题干中关键词“It makes her very annoyed这使她很生气”的对应知可构成“superior to优于”的D项正确。