【华慧考博】考博英语每日一练(9.5)2019考博加油!
1. This document is______ unless officially stamped.A. legal
B. valid
C. legible
D. invalid
2. Following the guidelines for speaking and voting established by the book Robert’s Rules of Order, ______ during the meeting.
A. and avoid large decision-making organizations’ procedural can fusion
B. large decision-making organizations avoid procedural confusion
C. is procedural confusion avoided by large decision-making organizations
D. are avoiding procedural confusion in large decision-making organizations
【华慧考博】考博英语每日一练(9.5)参考答案
1.D【句意】除非被正式地盖上章,否则这份文件是无效的。
【解析】形容词辨析题。legal“法律的;合法的;法定的”;valid“有效的;有根据的;合法的;正当的”;legible“清晰的;易读的;易辨认的”;invalid“无效的;有病的;残废的”。由关键词“unless officially stamped除非被正式地盖上章”知“无效的”符合,由此知D项正确。
2.B
【句意】在《罗伯特议事规则》这本书为发言和表决建立指导方针后,大的决策组织避免了会议期间的程序混乱。
【解析】语法结构——主谓结构。分析空格前的句子结构知“for speaking and voting established by the book Robert’s Rules of Order”充当“the guidelines”的后置定语,故题干可以简化为“Following the guidelines, _______ during the meeting”;当“Following the guidelines”这部分充当主语时,虽然C、D选项结构符合,但C选项的意思不符且D选项主谓不一致;当“Following the guidelines”这部分充当状语时,选项B结构和意思均符合,故为答案选项。