学员疑问: 老师,下面句子的句子成分分析不出来,能帮忙看看吗?
Aristotle argued that the capacity for making practical judgments depends on regularly making them —— on habit and practice.
老师解答:句子主干结构为:Aristotle argued that…其中,that引导宾语从句,到句尾结束。宾语从句的主干是:the capacity depends on making them,其中for making practical judgments 是介词短语作后置定语,修饰the capacity;making them 是介词on的宾语;—— on habit and practice 是插入语,对“regularly making them”进行进一步解释,表示这种判断是“基于习惯和实践的”
点评分析: 这个句子基本框架其实是一个主谓宾的简单句句型,只是宾语为that引导的宾语从句,宾语从句的主语自带一个介词短语作后置定语,宾语从句的宾语为动名词短语,最后破折号引出一个插入语。